Shingles is often associated with a painful rash, but health experts warn that its impact extends far beyond the skin, especially for individuals with chronic conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Dr. Mitzie Mata-Ocampo, a board-certified dermatologist, recently highlighted the link between shingles and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke during a media roundtable discussion.
Dr. Mata-Ocampo explained that while dermatologists typically diagnose shingles based on visible rashes, the condition can cause severe complications beyond the skin, including prolonged nerve pain, scarring, blindness, and even damage to blood vessels, which increases the risk of heart-related issues.
“Shingles is not just a skin problem—it can cause inflammation that damages blood vessels, leading to blockages that affect the heart and brain,” Dr. Mata-Ocampo said. “This can make patients, especially those with underlying health conditions, more vulnerable to heart attack and stroke.”
Shingles occurs when the dormant varicella-zoster virus reactivates, typically in adults over 50 or those with weakened immunity due to aging, stress, or chronic illness. The rash, which is the primary symptom, is often accompanied by inflammation that can trigger life-threatening cardiovascular conditions. Studies have shown that the risk of heart attack increases by 68% within the first week of infection, while the risk of stroke rises by 80% within the first two weeks.
With ischemic heart disease being the leading cause of death in the Philippines, including Central Luzon, addressing the risks associated with shingles is critical. “For those with hypertension or heart conditions, the inflammation from shingles could reduce blood flow to the heart and brain, raising the likelihood of serious cardiovascular events,” Dr. Mata-Ocampo warned.
Beyond the rash, shingles can have long-lasting effects, particularly in those over 50. The nerve pain caused by the infection can persist for months or even years, significantly affecting quality of life. Despite this, many Filipinos remain unaware of the risk. Dr. Mata-Ocampo emphasized the importance of early detection and prevention.
She encourages regular consultations with healthcare providers to catch shingles early and prevent its complications. Maintaining a healthy immune system is also crucial, as a weakened immune system is a primary trigger for the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus.
“For individuals over 50 or those with pre-existing health conditions, shingles is more than just a rash—it’s a serious concern that can affect both the skin and internal organs like the heart,” Dr. Mata-Ocampo stressed. “Consulting with a doctor about shingles prevention is the best approach, especially for those at higher risk.”
